56 Superior and inferior reason arenotdiverse powersbut differentdispositions givingriseto diverse functions of reason in the act offree choice,see II Sent, d.24, p.1,a.2,q.2 (Opera omnia, II,p.564) andIII Sent, d.16,a.2, q.2,ad6 (Opera ...
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Emilie du Châtelet was one of the most influential woman philosophers of the Enlightenment. Her writings on natural philosophy, physics, and mechanics had a decisive impact on important scientific debates of the 18th century. Particularly, she took an innovative and outstanding position in the controversy between Newton and Leibniz, one
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What is the will? And what is its relation to human action? Throughout history, philosophers have been fascinated by the idea of 'the will': the source of the drive that motivates human beings to act. However, there has never been a clear consensus as to what the will is and
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A sports reporter might say that in a competition all the participants realize their potentialities or possibilities. When an athlete performs far below his usual standard, it can be said that it was possible for him to do better. But the idea of fair play requires that this use of
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Moria de Erasmo Roterodamo is the first known complete translation of Erasmus’s Encomium Moriae into Spanish, composed in the sixteenth-century and copied in a seventeenth-century manuscript preserved at Ets Haim/Livraria Montezinos (Amsterdam).